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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Alfred Eckhard Zimmern ： ウィキペディア英語版 Alfred Eckhard Zimmern Sir Alfred Eckhard Zimmern (1879–1957) was a British classical scholar and historian, and political scientist writing on international relations.〔Donald Markwell (1986), 'Sir Alfred Zimmern Revisited: Fifty Years On', Review of International Studies. Donald Markwell, 'Sir Alfred Eckhard Zimmern', ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', 2004. ()〕 He was a supporter of Zionism.〔Noam Pianko, ("The True Liberalism of Zionism”: Horace Kallen, Jewish Nationalism, and the Limits of American Pluralism ), American Jewish History, 94(4), December 2008〕 He was one of the first, in his book ''The Third British Empire'', to use the expression "British Commonwealth" for the British Empire〔Discussed in J. D. B. Miller, ''The Commonwealth and World Order: The Zimmern Vision and After'' (1979),. Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 8: p. 162.〕 He is also credited with the phrase "welfare state",〔(welfare state )〕〔(Book extract )〕〔Kathleen Woodroofe, ''The Making of the Welfare State in England: A Summary of Its Origin and Development'', Journal of Social History, Vol. 1, No. 4 (Summer, 1968), pp. 303–324.〕 made popular a few years later by William Temple.〔''Oxford English Dictionary'', from 1941.〕 ==Early life and background== Zimmern was born on 26 January 1879 in Surbiton, Surrey, UK. His father was a naturalised British citizen, born in Germany to Jewish parents. The writers and translators Helen Zimmern and Alice Zimmern were cousins of his. Alfred was brought up a Christian, and was later an active participant in the World Council of Churches. He was educated at Winchester College, and read classics at New College, Oxford, where he won the Stanhope essay prize in 1902. At Berlin University, he came under the influence of Wilamowitz and Meyer. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Alfred Eckhard Zimmern」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.